Ribbentrop-Molotov treaty - definizione. Che cos'è Ribbentrop-Molotov treaty
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Cosa (chi) è Ribbentrop-Molotov treaty - definizione

1939 NEUTRALITY PACT BETWEEN NAZI GERMANY AND THE SOVIET UNION
Ribbentrop-Molotov pact; Hitler-Stalin Pact; Molotov Ribbentrop Pact; Russo-German Non-Aggression Pact; Soviet-Nazi pact; Hitler Stalin pact; Nazi-Soviet Pact; Nazi-Soviet pact; Molotov-Ribbentrop pact; Molotov-Ribbentrop; Molotov-Ribbentrop Nonaggression Pact; Hitler-Stalin pact; Ribbentrop-Molotov Treaty; Nazi-Soviet Nonaggression Pact; Molotow-Ribbentrop Pact; German-Soviet pact; Ribbentrop-Molotov Pact; Soviet-Nazi Alliance; Molotov-Ribbentrop Treaty; Nazi-Soviet Alliance; Molotow-Ribbentrop Agreement; Molotov-Ribbentrop Agreement; Nazi-soviet pact; Ribbentrop-Molotow Pact; German-Soviet Nonaggression Pact; Molotov-ribbentrop pact; The Treaty of Nonaggression between Germany and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics; Nazi-Soviet; German-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact; Stalin-Hitler Pact; Hitler-Soviet Pact; Nazi-Soviet non-aggression pact; Soviet-German Pact; 1939 Soviet-German Non-Aggression Pact; Soviet-German Non-Aggression Pact; German-Soviet Pact; Ribbentrop - Molotov Pact; Ribbentrop-Molotov; German-Soviet Nonagression Pact; Soviet german pact; Soviet german non aggression pact; German soviet non aggression pact; Nazi Soviet Pact; Molotov Pact; Soviet-German non-aggression pact; Hitler Stalin Pact; Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact; Ribbentrop–Molotov Treaty; Russo-German Pact of 1939; German-Soviet agreement; Communazi Pact; Day of remembrance for the victims of Stalinism and Nazism; Molotov–Ribbentrop pact; Molotov-ribbentropp pact; Moscow Treaty (1939); Soviet-Nazi alliance; Ribbentrop–Molotov Pact; Molotov-ribentrop pact; Treaty of Non-Aggression Between Germany and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics; Nazi-Soviet Pact of 1939; Hitler–Stalin pact; The Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact; Soviet-German non-agression pact; Molotov - Ribbentrop Pact; Nazi-Soviet alliance; Nazi–Soviet Pact; Treaty of Non-Aggression between Germany and the Soviet Union; German–Soviet Nonaggression Pact; Molotov–ribbentrop pact; The Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact; Sixth partition of Poland; Molotov–Ribbentrop Non-aggression Pact; Molotov-Ribbentrop Non-aggression Pact; Nazi–Soviet pact; German–Soviet Non-aggression Pact; German-Soviet Non-aggression Pact; German–Soviet Non-Aggression Pact; Treaty of Non-aggression between Germany and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics; Communazi Deal; German–Soviet pact; Hitler–Stalin Pact; Axis-Soviet partnership; Molotov-Ribbentrop non-aggression pact; Secret protocol of the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact; Secret protocol of the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact; Molotov-von Ribbentrop Pact
  • ''The New York Times'' reported Nazi troop movement on 25 August 1939, soon before the [[Gleiwitz incident]] on 31 August 1939, led by [[Alfred Naujocks]] (pictured).
  • Brest]] at the end of the invasion of Poland. At the centre are Major General [[Heinz Guderian]] and Brigadier [[Semyon Krivoshein]].
  • Soviet and German soldiers in [[Lublin]]
  • Brest]].
  • Ribbentrop taking leave of Molotov in Berlin, November 1940
  • prewar Polish territory]] east of the [[Curzon Line]] annexed by the Soviet Union after the war
  • Cartoon in the ''[[Evening Standard]]'' depicting Hitler greeting Stalin after the [[invasion of Poland]], with the words: "The scum of the earth, I believe?" To which Stalin replies: "The bloody assassin of the workers, I presume?";<ref>The cartoon is a parody of "[[Dr. Livingstone, I presume?]]", [[Henry Morton Stanley]]'s supposed greeting to Livingstone in November 1871. Artistic reconstructions of that event (see relevant articles) showed them raising their hats to one another in greeting.</ref> 20 September 1939.
  • Soviet expansion, changes to Central European borders and creation of the [[Eastern bloc]] after World War II
  • occupied territory of Poland]]
  • Situation in Europe by May to June 1941, immediately before Operation Barbarossa
  • The Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact (German copy)
  • Lithuania between 1939 and 1941. Germany had requested the territory west of the River Šešupė, the area in pink, in the German-Soviet Boundary and Friendship Treaty but relinquished its claims for a compensation of $7.5 million.
  • Map of territorial changes in Europe after World War I (as of 1923). Note that the creation of the [[Irish Free State]] and Northern Ireland is not shown.
  • German and Soviet invasion of Poland]].
  • Last page of the ''Additional Secret Protocol'' of the Pact (Russian copy)
  • Molotov (left) and Ribbentrop at the signing of the pact
  • "The [[Prussian Tribute]] in [[Moscow]]" in the Polish satirical newspaper ''Mucha'' of 8 September 1939
  • All territories taken from Czechoslovakia by its neighbours in October 1938 ([[Munich Agreement]]) and March 1939
  • Map of the [[Second Polish Republic]], 1937
  • mass execution in Palmiry]], 1940
  • Romania's territorial losses in the summer of 1940
  • Planned and actual territorial changes in Central Europe: 1939–1940
  • Soviet expansion in 1939-1940
  • Nazis destroying border markers on the Polish-German border, 1939

MolotovRibbentrop Pact negotiations         
OUTLINE OF NEGOTIATIONS OF NAZI-SOVIET NON-AGGRESSION PACT
Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact negotiations; Ribbentrop-Molotov pact negotiations; Hitler-Stalin Pact negotiations; Molotov Ribbentrop Pact negotiations; Hitler Stalin pact negotiations; Nazi-Soviet Pact negotiations; Molotov-Ribbentrop negotiations; Molotov-Ribbentrop Nonaggression Pact negotiations; Ribbentrop-Molotov Treaty negotiations; Nazi-Soviet Nonaggression Pact negotiations; Molotow-Ribbentrop Pact negotiations; German-Soviet pact negotiations; Soviet-Nazi Alliance negotiations; Molotov-Ribbentrop Treaty negotiations; Nazi-Soviet Alliance negotiations; Molotow-Ribbentrop Agreement negotiations; Molotov-Ribbentrop Agreement negotiations; Ribbentrop-Molotow Pact negotiations; Tripartite military talks
The MolotovRibbentrop Pact was an August 23, 1939, agreement between the Soviet Union and Nazi Germany colloquially named after Soviet foreign minister Vyacheslav Molotov and German foreign minister Joachim von Ribbentrop. The treaty renounced warfare between the two countries.
Egyptian–Hittite peace treaty         
  • The Egyptian-Hittite peace treaty between Ramesses II and Ḫattušili III, mid-13th century BCE. Neues Museum, Berlin
  • 200px
PEACE TREATY CONCLUDED BETWEEN ANCIENT EGYPT AND THE HITTITES
Ramses–Hattusili Treaty; Ramses-Hattusili Treaty; Treaty of Kadesh; Egyptian-hittite peace treaty; The Treaty of Kadesh; Egyptian-Hittite peace treaty; Silver Treaty; Eternal Treaty
The Egyptian–Hittite peace treaty, also known as the Eternal Treaty or the Silver Treaty, is the only Ancient Near Eastern treaty for which the versions of both sides have survived. It is also the earliest known surviving peace treaty.
Treaty 45         
1836 TREATY IN UPPER CANADA
Manitoulin Island treaty; Treaty of Manitowaning; Bond Head treaty
Treaty 45, referred to variously as the Manitoulin Island treaty, the treaty of Manitowaning, or the Bond Head treaty, is a treaty that, by its terms, converted the whole of Manitoulin Island, then in Upper Canada, into a reserve.

Wikipedia

Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact

The Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact was a non-aggression pact between Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union that enabled those powers to partition Eastern Europe between them. The pact was signed in Moscow on 23 August 1939 by German Foreign Minister Joachim von Ribbentrop and Soviet Foreign Minister Vyacheslav Molotov and was officially known as the Treaty of Non-Aggression between Germany and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. Unofficially, it has also been referred to as the Hitler–Stalin Pact, Nazi–Soviet Pact or Nazi–Soviet Alliance.

The treaty was one of many Nazi Germany signed with various countries. The establishment of the treaty was preceded by Soviet efforts to form a tripartite alliance with Britain and France. The Soviet Union began negotiations with Germany on 22 August, one day after talks broke down with Britain and France, and the Molotov–Ribbentrop pact was signed the next day. Its clauses provided a written guarantee of peace by each party towards the other and a commitment that declared that neither government would ally itself to or aid an enemy of the other. In addition to the publicly-announced stipulations of non-aggression, the treaty included the Secret Protocol, which defined the borders of Soviet and German spheres of influence across Poland, Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia and Finland. The secret protocol also recognised the interest of Lithuania in the Vilnius region, and Germany declared its complete uninterest in Bessarabia. The rumoured existence of the Secret Protocol was proved only when it was made public during the Nuremberg Trials.

Soon after the pact, Germany invaded Poland on 1 September 1939. Soviet leader Joseph Stalin ordered the Soviet invasion of Poland on 17 September, one day after a Soviet–Japanese ceasefire came into effect after the Battles of Khalkhin Gol and one day after the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union had approved the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact. After the invasions, the new border between the two countries was confirmed by the supplementary protocol of the German–Soviet Frontier Treaty. In March 1940, parts of the Karelia and Salla regions, in Finland, were annexed by the Soviet Union after the Winter War. That was followed by the Soviet annexation of Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and parts of Romania (Bessarabia, Northern Bukovina and the Hertsa region). Concern for ethnic Ukrainians and Belarusians had been used as pretexts for the Soviets' invasion of Poland. Stalin's invasion of Bukovina in 1940 violated the pact since it went beyond the Soviet sphere of influence that had been agreed with the Axis.

The territories of Poland annexed by the Soviet Union after the 1939 Soviet invasion east of the Curzon line remained in the Soviet Union after the war ended and are now in Ukraine and Belarus. Vilnius was given to Lithuania. Only Podlaskie and a small part of Galicia east of the San River, around Przemyśl, were returned to Poland. Of all the other territories annexed by the Soviet Union in 1939 to 1940, those detached from Finland (Western Karelia, Petsamo), Estonia (Estonian Ingria and Petseri County) and Latvia (Abrene) remain part of Russia, the successor state to the Russian SFSR and the Soviet Union after the collapse of the USSR in 1991. The territories annexed from Romania had also been integrated into the Soviet Union (as the Moldavian SSR or oblasts of the Ukrainian SSR). The core of Bessarabia now forms Moldova. Northern Bessarabia, Northern Bukovina and the Hertsa region now form the Chernivtsi Oblast of Ukraine. Southern Bessarabia is part of the Odessa Oblast, which is also in Ukraine.

The pact was terminated on 22 June 1941, when Germany launched Operation Barbarossa and invaded the Soviet Union, in pursuit of the ideological goal of Lebensraum. The Anglo-Soviet Agreement replaced it. After the war, Ribbentrop was convicted of war crimes at the Nuremberg trials and executed. Molotov died in 1986.